HSC Synonyms and Antonyms with Answer (PDF)

hsc synonyms and antonyms with answer pdf : HSC পরীক্ষার্থীদের জন্য গ্রামারের গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি টপিক হচ্ছে antonym or synonym। ইংরেজি দ্বিতীয় পত্রের এই টপিকে শিক্ষার্থীদের বিভিন্ন শব্দের সমর্থক ও বিপরীত শব্দ লিখতে হয়। প্রাথমিকভাবে Synonyms and Antonyms এ ভালো করতে হলে প্রচুর শব্দ জানা থাকা দরকার। অপরদিকে প্রাকটিসেরও বিকল্প নেই।

কোর্সটিকায় গত আলোচনায় আমরা Synonyms and Antonyms এর বাংলা নিয়ম সম্পর্কে জেনেছিলাম। আজ আমরা HSC পরীক্ষার্থীদের জন্য এই টপিকের বহুল গুরুত্বপূর্ণ বোর্ড প্রশ্নগুলো সমাধান করবো। নিচে দেওয়া প্রশ্নগুলো তোমরা উত্তর না দেখে প্রাকটিস করবে এবং উত্তর লেখা শেষ হলে কোর্সটিকা থেকে ডাউনলোড করা উত্তরপত্র দিয়ে যাচাই করবে।

HSC Synonyms and Antonyms with Answer

1. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

Sports are a popular form of entertainment. Many international sporting events are organized from time to time. Most of the events are sponsored by multinational manufacturing companies and business firms. They pay for the sports events in exchange for the right to advertise their products during those events. These events are telecast worldwide by satellite and people all over the world watch them live. As a result, the sponsors’ products receive maximum media coverage giving companies international recognition. This is the only commercial aspect of international sport but there are other aspects too.

(a) popular (antonym) (b) form (synonym) (c) entertainment (synonym) (d) organize (synonym) (e) sponsor (synonym) (f) multinational (antonym) (g) pay (antonym) (h) watch (synonym) (i) maximum (antonym) (j) recognition (antonym)

Answer: (a) unpopular (b) kind/ type (c) recreation/ amusement (d) arrange (e) patronize (f) national/ domestic (g) receive/ take (h) see/ witness/ enjoy (i) minimum (j) denial/ refusal

2. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

The process of globalization obviously requires a common language for international communication. For many different reasons, English has achieved the prestige of being that language. As a result, it has crossed national borders to reach people who speak other languages. It is no longer the unique possession of British or American people, but a language that belongs to the world’s people. In fact, bilingual and multilingual users of English far outnumber its monolingual native speakers. This phenomenon has led to a bewildering variety of English around the world. As more and more people speak English, more and more varieties have emerged which are strongly influenced by the pronunciation, grammar and idioms of the respective mother-tongues. World English has now moved away from the control of the native speakers. However, the question of British or American English is not so important now. Today’s slogan is mutual intelligibility among users of the language.

(a) obviously (synonym) (b) prestige (synonym) (c) national (synonym) (d) unique (antonym) (e) native (antonym) (f) variety (synonym) (g) emerge (antonym) (h) control (antonym) (i) important (synonym) (j) intelligibility (antonym)

 Answer: (a) certainly/ definitely/ surely/ undoubtedly/ apparently (b) honour/ status (c) local/ domestic (d) common/ ordinary (e) foreign (f) diversity (g) disappear (h) freedom (i) significant (j) unintelligibility

3. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

Sincerity is the root of success of all works. One can go a long way if he does a job with sincerity. The great men are sincere because they know that sincerity is the key to success. Those who do not follow the rules of sincerity can never go a long way. Sincerity is the secret of victory. If any work is not done with sincerity, one will never receive desirable output from it. So we should be sincere in every walk of life.

(a) success (antonym) (b) job (synonym) (c) great (antonym) (d) because (synonym) (e) know (synonym) (f) follow (antonym) (g) rule (synonym) (h) never (antonym) (i) victory (synonym) (j) desirable (antonym)

Answer: (a) failure (b) work/ service (c) ordinary/ common (d) since/ as (e) realize/ understand (f) disobey/ ignore (g) law/ regulation/ order (h) ever/ always (i) win/ triumph (j) undesirable

4. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

There are many people who have a conservative outlook. Quite early in life they learn to believe that everything in this world was predetermined and all that happens to them was ordained by God. From this belief, the poor generally accept their poverty and all their sorrows and sufferings without trying much to overcome them. They also have the same sort of attitude towards illness and disease.

(a) people (synonym) (b) conservative (antonym) (c) early (antonym) (d) believe (synonym) (e) world (synonym) (f) all (antonym) (g) poverty (antonym) (h) sufferings (synonym) (i) overcome (synonym) (j) same (antonym)

 Answer: (a) persons/ public (b) liberal (c) late (d) trust/ consider/ accept/ think (e) globe/ earth (f) nothing/ none/ no (g) wealth/ affluence (h) affliction/ miseries/ distress (i) conquer/ succeed/ surpass (j) different

5. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

During the nine month long Liberation War the Pakistani army carried out the most brutal massacre in human history. There were thousands of killing fields all around Bangladesh. One of the largest killing fields is located at Dumuria in Khulna. The area is called Chuknagar. Hundreds and thousands of fleeing people arrived at Chuknagar to cross the border. On 20 May 1971 Pakistani soldiers surrounded the area. They started to fire at the fleeing people. About eight to ten thousand people were killed at Chuknagar.

(a) liberation (synonym) (b) brutal (antonym) (c) massacre (synonym) (d) human (antonym) (e) located (antonym) (f) called (synonym) (g) surrounded (synonym) (h) started (antonym) (i) killed (synonym) (j) largest (antonym)

 Answer: (a) freedom/ independence (b) humane/ kind/ gentle/ polite (c) genocide/ holocaust (d) inhuman/ unkind (e) dislocated (f) named (g) encircled (h) finished/ stopped (i) assassinated/ murdered (j) smallest

6. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

Bangladesh is an agro-based country. The soil of Bengal is purer than gold. Most of her land is fertile. The farmers of this country are industrious. They work ceaselessly from dawn to dusk. They are not lazy. They love their motherland. They have a strong attachment to their motherland. Their diligence and perseverance keep the wheel of economy moving. We must respect them. We are grateful to them. We must follow their devotion to duty and country.

(a) fertile (synonym) (b) industrious (antonym) (c) ceaselessly (synonym) (d) lazy (synonym) (e) love (antonym) (f) strong (synonym) (g) moving (antonym) (h) respect (synonym) (i) grateful (antonym) (j) devotion (synonym)

 Answer: (a) alluvial/ productive (b) lazy/ idle (c) continuously (d) idle (e) hate (f) deep/ profound (g) unmoving/ fixed/ stagnant (h) honour (i) ungrateful (j) dedication/ loyalty

7. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

All this was perplexing and upsetting. For at the time I had already made up my mind that imperialism was an evil thing and the sooner I chucked up my job and got out of it the better. Theoretically and secretly, of course I was all for the strugglers and against their oppressors.

(a) perplexing (antonym) (b) upsetting (antonym) (c) imperialism (synonym) (d) evil (antonym) (e) sooner (antonym) (f) chucked (synonym) (g) better (antonym) (h) Theoretically (synonym) (i) secretly (synonym) (j) oppressor (synonym)

Answer: (a) easy/ clear (b) comforting (c) colonialism (d) decent (e) later (f) discarded/ abandoned/ quitted (g) worse (h) hypothetically/ apparently (i) privately (j) tyrant/ autocrat

8. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

Books are the unique medium through which we contact mighty minds of ages. Books tell us about their feelings what they said and what they did. Books are one of the greatest friends to us. They introduce us the best humanity, They are reliable records of the history. A book is a valuable living voice. We can know about the thoughts and rituals of pastmen through books. We should read good books and avoid worthless ones. A good book is a friend of loneliness and a nurse in ailment. We can find real happiness by reading good books.

(a) unique (antonym) (b) mighty (antonym) (c) humanity (synonym) (d) reliable (antonym) (e) valuable (antonym) (f) ritual (synonym) (g) worthless (synonym) (h) loneliness (synonym) (i) ailment (synonym) (j) happiness (antonym).

Answer: (a) common/ general/ simple (b) weak/ feeble/ frail/ powerless (c) morality/ benevolence/ generosity/ kindness (d) unreliable/ doubtful/ untrustworthy (e) valueless/ worthless/ useless/ insignificent (f) ceremony/ convention/ tradition/ custom (g) valueless/ futile/ meaningless/ useless (h) aloneness/ solitude/ solitariness/ desolation/ isolation (i) disease/ malady/ illness/ sickness/ disorder (j) unhappiness/ sorrows/ miseries/ grief

9. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

Books are men’s best friends in life. You may have many good friends but you do not find them when you need them. They may not always come to you with sympathy. Some may prove true or some may prove false and do you much harm. But books are always ready to be your side. Some books will make you laugh, some others will give you much pleasure. Again some books will bring new knowledge and ideas. They are ever friends throughout your life.

(a) friend (antonym) (b) need (antonym) (c) sympathy (synonym) (d) prove (synonym) (e) false (antonym) (f) harm (antonym) (g) laugh (antonym) (h) pleasure (synonym) (i) bring (synonym) (j) idea (synonym)

Answer: (a) foe/ enemy/ rival (b) avoid/ shun/ avert/ repel (c) kindness/ empathy/ compassion (d) verify/ show/ test/ testify/ appear/ seem (e) true/ actual/ genuine/ real (f) help/ assist/ benefit (g) cry/ weep (h) delight/ joy/ enjoyment/ amusement (i) fetch/ get/ carry/ bear (j) view/ concept/ design/ thought/ notion

10. Read the passage and then write the antonym or synonym of the words as directed below.

After the flight of Yuri Gagarin, the first human being to travel to outer space in 1961, the Soviet Union decided to send a woman in space. Proletarian Valentina Tereshkova was selected for this project from among more than four hundred applicants. Since the successful launch of the spacecraft Vostok-5 on 14 June 1963, Tereshkova began preparing for her own flight. On 16 June 1963, she was dressed in space-suits and taken to the space shuttle launch pad by a bus. After completing her communication and life support checks, she was sealed inside Vostok-6. Finishing a two-hour countdown, Vostok-6 launched faultlessly. Although Tereshkova experienced nausea and physical discomfort for much of the flight, she orbited the earth 48 times and spent almost three days in space. She also maintained a flight log and took photographs of the horizon, which were later used to identify aerosol layers within the atmosphere.

(a) outer (antonym) (b) proletarian (synonym) (c) launch (synonym) (d) prepare (synonym) (e) began (antonym) (f) faultless (antonym) (g) nausea (synonym) (h) discomfort (antonym) (i) maintain (synonym) (j) later (antonym)

 Answer: (a) inner/ inside (b) common/ ordinary/ poor (c) propulsion/ fling/ take off (d) ready (e) finished/ completed (f) flawed/ faulty/ defective (g) sickness/ vomiting/ dizziness (h) comfort (i) keep/ follow (j) earlier

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